Sunday, January 12, 2014

The "Toro de fuego" and "Torito Pinto" (part 2)

Now, we move to a different scene:

A group of people, women as well as men, are dancing in a circle, accompanied by musicians.  They are dressed in colorful costumes.  The women usually have red scarves which, at a certain point in the dance, they use as if the scarves were a bullfighter’s cape.  As the musicians start to sing, a man holding up the paper- maché -covered frame representing a bull enters a space between them.  The dancers form a circle around him, and continue on.

The dance, the song and the music continue until the choreography is completed.

This is the “Torito pinto,” the “Little spotted bull,” a dance especially tied to the country of El Salvador but also performed in almost every country in Central America and many in South America.  It is not performed in Spain.

 
This is a version from El Salvador.

Each country where the “Torito pinto” is performed has given its own stamp to the dance.  There is even a distinct Afro-Peruvian version.  Depending on the location, the dance is done in honor of certain saints’ days, or around Christmas, and in El Salvador, in honor of the country’s patron saint, San Antonio Abad, San Salvador as well for other celebrations.

The song is a song about freedom.  It usually has five verses.  Although there can be variations on the words, MOST of the time, the first line of the first verse goes:  “Psst,  Torito Pinto, son of the Moorish cow….” (:Hishto! "Torito Pinto," hijo de la vaca mora…”) 


In this version, also from El Salvador, they don’t sing the song.

In many versions, the song continues on to tell the story of a spotted bull who manages to escape and run off to freedom with his lady love to join the wild, free bandits.  (The bandits, or “bandoleros,” are of the type of Robin Hood and Zorro – freedom fighters.)  In others, it tells of a woman who is approached by a man, a drunk (represented by the bull).  She denies him, even though her friends tell her he is dangerous.  She says that she’s not afraid, that he won’t hurt her because she’s fearless and she always tells the truth.